A two to two-week field course dealing with observation, interpretation, and solution of geological problems in the field. Emphasis is placed on coupling the application of traditional and advanced geological field techniques to complete a detailed bedrock geology map and a set of geological cross-sections to illustrate stratigraphic & structural features and their spatial relationship. This documentation will serve as a foundation for interpreting the geological evolution of the studied terrain. Study terrains will be selected based on a thorough literature review with the aim of selecting and investigating geological exposures of potential scientific and/or economic significance. Later may include a potential analogue for existing or to be developed subsurface operations. On a large scale, the focus is on deciphering the relationship between rock formation and tectonic setting. On a smaller scale, the focus is on detailed characterization of depositional environment, architecture (geometry), and rock properties in sedimentary units or mineralized zones in hard rocks. Students will also have an opportunity to get familiar with advanced techniques and workflows for investigating modern sedimentological processes and their importance in environmental geosciences, as well as relevance as analogues for subsurface studies. This course occurs in rugged field conditions and varying weather, for which participants must be prepared.
Advanced techniques include: i) terrestrial image acquisitions, ii) satellite image interpretation, iii) portable XRF and spectrometer, iv) mobile drilling equipment, v) principles of portable GPS measurements. Students must complete geological maps, cross-sections, conceptual diagrams, work with three-dimensional models, and a comprehensive report during the semester. They will be encouraged and guided to prepare their case study in a format suitable for a publication in an international journal.
Course learning outcomes
1. Create advanced digital geological maps, cross-sections, diagrams, and three-dimensional models and animations.
2. Demonstrate the ability to effectively apply outcrop and/or modern field analogue studies for resolving subsurface issues;
3. Independently use and apply a variety of field and mapping tools and techniques to draw detailed geologic maps, cross-sections, and outcrop logs;
4. Interpret the geological history of terrain through space and time and illustrate it through a series of paleographic maps and/or 3D diagrams; write an advanced scientific field report and/or a field study research paper.